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תוספות אחרי שחרית, שלשה עשר עיקרים 1

Siddur Sefard · Additional Prayers , Thirteen Principles, Chapter 1

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  1. 1

    יש נוהגין לומר אחר התפלה י"ג עיקרי הדת כפי שסדרם הרמב"ם ז"ל בריש פרק חלק.

    Many great medieval scholars formulated articles of faith, among them Rav Saadya Gaon, Rav Yehuda Halevi, Rabbeinu Bachya. Maimonides, the foremost of them all, formulated thirteen principles that have attained wide recognition and enduring fame.1In a fascinating work, Rosh Amana, Don Isaac Abarbanel enumerates all the attacks on each and all of Maimonides’ principles, adding his own incisive questions to those of his predecessors, and then proceeds to vindicate Maimonides’ principles, and their precise formulation. The thirteen principles fall into three groups: The first five declare the existence of God as the Creator, One, incorporeal, eternal and alone worthy of man's worship. The next four deal with the Divine revelation of the Torah, the authenticity of prophecy, particularly that of Moses, and the immutability of the Torah. The last four deal with God in history, reward and punishment, belief in the coming of Messiah, and the resurrection of the dead.

Hebrew: The Metsudah siddur, 1981 · CC-BY

English: Translation based on the Metsudah linear siddur, by Avrohom Davis, 1981 · CC-BY

Texts from Sefaria.